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|
import tempfile
import pickle
import os
import sys
import time
import zipfile
import inspect
import binaryninja as binja
from binaryninja.binaryview import BinaryViewType, BinaryView
from binaryninja.filemetadata import FileMetadata, SaveSettings
from binaryninja.datarender import DataRenderer
from binaryninja.function import InstructionTextToken, DisassemblyTextLine
from binaryninja.enums import InstructionTextTokenType, SaveOption
import subprocess
import re
# Dear people from the future: If you're adding tests or debuging an
# issue where python2 and python3 are producing different output
# for the same function and it's a issue of `longs`, run the output
# through this function. If it's a unicode/bytes issue, fix it in
# api/python/
def fixOutput(outputList):
# Apply regular expression to detect python2 longs
splitList = []
for elem in outputList:
if isinstance(elem, str):
splitList.append(re.split(r"((?<=[\[ ])0x[\da-f]+L|[\d]+L)", elem))
else:
splitList.append(elem)
# Resolve application of regular expression
result = []
for elem in splitList:
if isinstance(elem, list):
newElem = []
for item in elem:
if len(item) > 1 and item[-1] == 'L':
newElem.append(item[:-1])
else:
newElem.append(item)
result.append(''.join(newElem))
else:
result.append(elem)
return result
# Alright so this one is here for Binja functions that output <in set([blah, blah, blah])>
def fixSet(string):
# Apply regular expression
splitList = (re.split(r"((?<=<in set\(\[).*(?=\]\)>))", string))
if len(splitList) > 1:
return splitList[0] + ', '.join(sorted(splitList[1].split(', '))) + splitList[2]
else:
return string
def fixStrRepr(string):
# Python 2 and Python 3 represent Unicode character reprs differently
return string.replace(b"\xe2\x80\xa6".decode("utf8"), "\\xe2\\x80\\xa6")
def get_file_list(test_store_rel):
test_store = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), test_store_rel)
all_files = []
for root, _, files in os.walk(test_store):
for file in files:
all_files.append(os.path.join(root, file))
return all_files
def remove_low_confidence(type_string):
low_confidence_types = ["int32_t", "void"]
for lct in low_confidence_types:
type_string = type_string.replace(lct + " ", '') # done to resolve confidence ties
return type_string
class Builder(object):
def __init__(self, test_store):
self.test_store = test_store
# binja.log.log_to_stdout(binja.LogLevel.DebugLog) # Uncomment for more info
def methods(self):
methodnames = []
for methodname, _ in inspect.getmembers(self, predicate=inspect.ismethod):
if methodname.startswith("test_"):
methodnames.append(methodname)
return methodnames
def unpackage_file(self, filename):
path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), self.test_store, filename)
if not os.path.exists(path):
with zipfile.ZipFile(path + ".zip", "r") as zf:
zf.extractall(path = os.path.dirname(__file__))
assert os.path.exists(path)
return os.path.relpath(path)
def delete_package(self, filename):
path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), self.test_store, filename)
os.unlink(path)
class BinaryViewTestBuilder(Builder):
""" The BinaryViewTestBuilder is for test that are verified against a binary.
The tests are first run on your dev machine to base line then run again
on the build machine to verify they are correct.
- Function that are tests should start with 'test_'
- Function doc string used as 'on error' message
- Should return: list of strings
"""
def __init__(self, filename, options=None):
self.filename = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), filename)
if options is None:
self.bv = BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file(self.filename)
else:
self.bv = BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file_with_options(self.filename, options=options)
if self.bv is None:
print("%s is not an executable format" % filename)
return
def test_available_types(self):
"""Available types don't match"""
return ["Available Type: " + x.name for x in BinaryView(FileMetadata()).open(self.filename).available_view_types]
def test_function_starts(self):
"""Function starts list doesnt match"""
result = []
for x in self.bv.functions:
result.append("Function start: " + hex(x.start))
return fixOutput(result)
def test_function_symbol_names(self):
"""Function.symbol.name list doesnt match"""
result = []
for x in self.bv.functions:
result.append("Symbol: " + x.symbol.name + ' ' + str(x.symbol.type) + ' ' + hex(x.symbol.address) + ' ' + str(x.symbol.namespace))
return fixOutput(result)
def test_function_can_return(self):
"""Function.can_return list doesnt match"""
result = []
for x in self.bv.functions:
result.append("function name: " + x.symbol.name + ' type: ' + str(x.symbol.type) + ' address: ' + hex(x.symbol.address) + ' can_return: ' + str(bool(x.can_return)))
return fixOutput(result)
def test_function_basic_blocks(self):
"""Function basic_block list doesnt match (start, end, has_undetermined_outgoing_edges)"""
bblist = []
for func in self.bv.functions:
for bb in func.basic_blocks:
bblist.append("basic block {} start: ".format(str(bb)) + hex(bb.start) + ' end: ' + hex(bb.end) + ' undetermined outgoing edges: ' + str(bb.has_undetermined_outgoing_edges) + ' incoming edges: ' + str(bb.incoming_edges) + ' outgoing edges: ' + str(bb.outgoing_edges))
for anno in func.get_block_annotations(bb.start):
bblist.append("basic block {} function annotation: ".format(str(bb)) + str(anno))
bblist.append("basic block {} test get self: ".format(str(bb)) + str(func.get_basic_block_at(bb.start)))
return fixOutput(bblist)
def test_function_low_il_basic_blocks(self):
"""Function low_il_basic_block list doesnt match"""
ilbblist = []
for func in self.bv.functions:
for bb in func.low_level_il.basic_blocks:
ilbblist.append("LLIL basic block {} start: ".format(str(bb)) + hex(bb.start) + ' end: ' + hex(bb.end) + ' outgoing edges: ' + str(len(bb.outgoing_edges)))
return fixOutput(ilbblist)
def test_function_med_il_basic_blocks(self):
"""Function med_il_basic_block list doesn't match"""
ilbblist = []
for func in self.bv.functions:
for bb in func.mlil.basic_blocks:
ilbblist.append("MLIL basic block {} start: ".format(str(bb)) + hex(bb.start) + ' end: ' + hex(bb.end) + ' outgoing_edges: ' + str(len(bb.outgoing_edges)))
return fixOutput(ilbblist)
def test_symbols(self):
"""Symbols list doesn't match"""
return ["Symbol: " + str(i) for i in sorted(self.bv.symbols)]
def test_symbol_namespaces(self):
"""Symbol namespaces don't match"""
return self.bv.namespaces
def test_internal_external_namespaces(self):
"""Symbol namespaces don't match"""
return [BinaryView.internal_namespace(), BinaryView.external_namespace()]
def test_strings(self):
"""Strings list doesn't match"""
return fixOutput(["String: " + str(x.value) + ' type: ' + str(x.type) + ' at: ' + hex(x.start) for x in self.bv.strings])
def test_low_il_instructions(self):
"""LLIL instructions produced different output"""
retinfo = []
for func in self.bv.functions:
for bb in func.low_level_il.basic_blocks:
for ins in bb:
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} ADDR->LiftedILS: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(sorted(list(map(str, func.get_lifted_ils_at(ins.address)))))))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} ADDR->LLILS: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(sorted(list(map(str, func.get_llils_at(ins.address)))))))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} LLIL->MLIL: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(ins.mlil)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} LLIL->MLILS: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(sorted(list(map(str, ins.mlils))))))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} LLIL->HLIL: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(ins.hlil)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Mapped MLIL: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(ins.mapped_medium_level_il)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Value: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(ins.value)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Possible Values: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(ins.possible_values)))
prefixList = []
for i in ins.prefix_operands:
if isinstance(i, dict):
contents = []
for j in sorted(i.keys()):
contents.append((j, i[j]))
prefixList.append(str(contents))
else:
prefixList.append(i)
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Prefix operands: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, fixStrRepr(str(prefixList))))
postfixList = []
for i in ins.postfix_operands:
if isinstance(i, dict):
contents = []
for j in sorted(i.keys()):
contents.append((j, i[j]))
postfixList.append(str(contents))
else:
postfixList.append(i)
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Postfix operands: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, fixStrRepr(str(postfixList))))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} SSA form: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(ins.ssa_form)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Non-SSA form: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(ins.non_ssa_form)))
return fixOutput(retinfo)
def test_low_il_ssa(self):
"""LLIL ssa produced different output"""
retinfo = []
for func in self.bv.functions:
func = func.low_level_il
for reg_name in sorted(self.bv.arch.regs):
reg = binja.SSARegister(reg_name, 1)
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Reg {} SSA definition: {}".format(func.source_function.start, reg_name, str(getattr(func.get_ssa_reg_definition(reg), 'instr_index', None))))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Reg {} SSA uses: {}".format(func.source_function.start, reg_name, str(list(map(lambda instr: instr.instr_index, func.get_ssa_reg_uses(reg))))))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Reg {} SSA value: {}".format(func.source_function.start, reg_name, str(func.get_ssa_reg_value(reg))))
for flag_name in sorted(self.bv.arch.flags):
flag = binja.SSAFlag(flag_name, 1)
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Flag {} SSA uses: {}".format(func.source_function.start, flag_name, str(list(map(lambda instr: instr.instr_index, func.get_ssa_flag_uses(flag))))))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Flag {} SSA value: {}".format(func.source_function.start, flag_name, str(func.get_ssa_flag_value(flag))))
for bb in func.basic_blocks:
for ins in bb:
tempind = func.get_non_ssa_instruction_index(ins.instr_index)
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Non-SSA instruction index: {}".format(func.source_function.start, ins.address, str(tempind)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} SSA instruction index: {}".format(func.source_function.start, ins.address, str(func.get_ssa_instruction_index(tempind))))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} MLIL instruction index: {}".format(func.source_function.start, ins.address, str(func.get_medium_level_il_instruction_index(ins.instr_index))))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Mapped MLIL instruction index: {}".format(func.source_function.start, ins.address, str(func.get_mapped_medium_level_il_instruction_index(ins.instr_index))))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} LLIL_SSA->MLIL: {}".format(func.source_function.start, ins.address, str(ins.mlil)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} LLIL_SSA->MLILS: {}".format(func.source_function.start, ins.address, str(sorted(list(map(str, ins.mlils))))))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} LLIL_SSA->HLIL: {}".format(func.source_function.start, ins.address, str(ins.hlil)))
return fixOutput(retinfo)
def test_med_il_instructions(self):
"""MLIL instructions produced different output"""
retinfo = []
for func in self.bv.functions:
for bb in func.mlil.basic_blocks:
for ins in bb:
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Expression type: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(ins.expr_type)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} MLIL->LLIL: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(ins.llil)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} MLIL->LLILS: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(sorted(list(map(str, ins.llils))))))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} MLIL->HLIL: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(ins.hlil)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Value: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(ins.value)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Possible values: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(ins.possible_values)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Branch dependence: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(sorted(ins.branch_dependence.items()))))
prefixList = []
for i in ins.prefix_operands:
if isinstance(i, float) and 'e' in str(i):
prefixList.append(str(round(i, 21)))
elif isinstance(i, float):
prefixList.append(str(round(i, 11)))
elif isinstance(i, dict):
contents = []
for j in sorted(i.keys()):
contents.append((j, i[j]))
prefixList.append(str(contents))
else:
prefixList.append(str(i))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Prefix operands: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, fixStrRepr(str(sorted(prefixList)))))
postfixList = []
for i in ins.postfix_operands:
if isinstance(i, float) and 'e' in str(i):
postfixList.append(str(round(i, 21)))
elif isinstance(i, float):
postfixList.append(str(round(i, 11)))
elif isinstance(i, dict):
contents = []
for j in sorted(i.keys()):
contents.append((j, i[j]))
postfixList.append(str(contents))
else:
postfixList.append(str(i))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Postfix operands: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, fixStrRepr(str(sorted(postfixList)))))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} SSA form: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(ins.ssa_form)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} Non-SSA form: {}".format(func.start, ins.address, str(ins.non_ssa_form)))
return fixOutput(retinfo)
def test_med_il_vars(self):
"""Function med_il_vars doesn't match"""
varlist = []
for func in self.bv.functions:
func = func.mlil
for bb in func.basic_blocks:
for instruction in bb:
instruction = instruction.ssa_form
for var in (instruction.vars_read + instruction.vars_written):
if hasattr(var, "var"):
varlist.append("Function: {:x} Instruction {:x} SSA var definition: {}".format (func.source_function.start, instruction.address, str(getattr(func.get_ssa_var_definition(var), 'instr_index', None))))
varlist.append("Function: {:x} Instruction {:x} SSA var uses: {}".format (func.source_function.start, instruction.address, str(list(map(lambda instr: instr.instr_index, func.get_ssa_var_uses(var))))))
varlist.append("Function: {:x} Instruction {:x} SSA var value: {}".format (func.source_function.start, instruction.address, str(func.get_ssa_var_value(var))))
varlist.append("Function: {:x} Instruction {:x} SSA var possible values: {}".format (func.source_function.start, instruction.address, fixSet(str(instruction.get_ssa_var_possible_values(var)))))
varlist.append("Function: {:x} Instruction {:x} SSA var version: {}".format (func.source_function.start, instruction.address, str(instruction.get_ssa_var_version)))
return fixOutput(varlist)
def test_function_stack(self):
"""Function stack produced different output"""
funcinfo = []
for func in self.bv.functions:
func.stack_adjustment = func.stack_adjustment
func.reg_stack_adjustments = func.reg_stack_adjustments
func.create_user_stack_var(0, binja.Type.int(4), "testuservar")
func.create_auto_stack_var(4, binja.Type.int(4), "testautovar")
sl = func.stack_layout
for i in range(len(sl)):
funcinfo.append("Function: {:x} Stack position {}: ".format(func.start, i) + str(sl[i]))
funcinfo.append("Function: {:x} Stack content sample: {}".format(func.start, str(func.get_stack_contents_at(func.start + 0x10, 0, 0x10))))
funcinfo.append("Function: {:x} Stack content range sample: {}".format(func.start, str(func.get_stack_contents_after(func.start + 0x10, 0, 0x10))))
funcinfo.append("Function: {:x} Sample stack var: {}".format(func.start, str(func.get_stack_var_at_frame_offset(0, 0))))
func.delete_user_stack_var(0)
func.delete_auto_stack_var(0)
return funcinfo
def test_function_llil(self):
"""Function LLIL produced different output"""
retinfo = []
for func in self.bv.functions:
for llilbb in func.llil_basic_blocks:
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} LLIL basic block: {}".format(func.start, str(llilbb)))
for llilins in func.llil.instructions:
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} LLIL instruction: {}".format(func.start, llilins.address, str(llilins)))
for mlilbb in func.mlil_basic_blocks:
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} MLIL basic block: {}".format(func.start, str(mlilbb)))
for mlilins in func.mlil.instructions:
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} MLIL instruction: {}".format(func.start, mlilins.address, str(mlilins)))
for hlilins in func.hlil.instructions:
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} HLIL instruction: {}".format(func.start, hlilins.address, str(hlilins)))
for ins in func.instructions:
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {}: {}".format(func.start, hex(ins[1]), ''.join([str(i) for i in ins[0]])))
return fixOutput(retinfo)
def test_function_hlil(self):
"""Function HLIL produced different output"""
retinfo = []
for func in self.bv.functions:
for line in func.hlil.root.lines:
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} HLIL line: {}".format(func.start, str(line)))
for hlilins in func.hlil.instructions:
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} HLIL->LLIL instruction: {}".format(func.start, hlilins.address, str(hlilins.llil)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} HLIL->MLIL instruction: {}".format(func.start, hlilins.address, str(hlilins.mlil)))
retinfo.append("Function: {:x} Instruction: {:x} HLIL->MLILS instruction: {}".format(func.start, hlilins.address, str(sorted(list(map(str, hlilins.mlils))))))
return fixOutput(retinfo)
def test_functions_attributes(self):
"""Function attributes don't match"""
funcinfo = []
for func in self.bv.functions:
func.comment = "testcomment " + func.name
func.name = func.name
func.can_return = func.can_return
func.function_type = func.function_type
func.return_type = func.return_type
func.return_regs = func.return_regs
func.calling_convention = func.calling_convention
func.parameter_vars = func.parameter_vars
func.has_variable_arguments = func.has_variable_arguments
func.analysis_skipped = func.analysis_skipped
func.clobbered_regs = func.clobbered_regs
func.set_user_instr_highlight(func.start, binja.highlight.HighlightColor(red=0xff, blue=0xff, green=0))
func.set_auto_instr_highlight(func.start, binja.highlight.HighlightColor(red=0xff, blue=0xfe, green=0))
for var in func.vars:
funcinfo.append("Function {} var: ".format(func.name) + str(var))
for branch in func.indirect_branches:
funcinfo.append("Function {} indirect branch: ".format(func.name) + str(branch))
funcinfo.append("Function {} session data: ".format(func.name) + str(func.session_data))
funcinfo.append("Function {} analysis perf length: ".format(func.name) + str(len(func.analysis_performance_info)))
for cr in func.clobbered_regs:
funcinfo.append("Function {} clobbered reg: ".format(func.name) + str(cr))
funcinfo.append("Function {} explicitly defined type: ".format(func.name) + str(func.explicitly_defined_type))
funcinfo.append("Function {} needs update: ".format(func.name) + str(func.needs_update))
funcinfo.append("Function {} global pointer value: ".format(func.name) + str(func.global_pointer_value))
funcinfo.append("Function {} comment: ".format(func.name) + str(func.comment))
funcinfo.append("Function {} too large: ".format(func.name) + str(func.too_large))
funcinfo.append("Function {} analysis skipped: ".format(func.name) + str(func.analysis_skipped))
funcinfo.append("Function {} first ins LLIL: ".format(func.name) + str(func.get_low_level_il_at(func.start)))
funcinfo.append("Function {} LLIL exit test: ".format(func.name) + str(func.get_low_level_il_exits_at(func.start+0x100)))
funcinfo.append("Function {} regs read test: ".format(func.name) + str(func.get_regs_read_by(func.start)))
funcinfo.append("Function {} regs written test: ".format(func.name) + str(func.get_regs_written_by(func.start)))
funcinfo.append("Function {} stack var test: ".format(func.name) + str(func.get_stack_vars_referenced_by(func.start)))
funcinfo.append("Function {} constant reference test: ".format(func.name) + str(func.get_constants_referenced_by(func.start)))
funcinfo.append("Function {} first ins lifted IL: ".format(func.name) + str(func.get_lifted_il_at(func.start)))
funcinfo.append("Function {} flags read by lifted IL ins: ".format(func.name) + str(func.get_flags_read_by_lifted_il_instruction(0)))
funcinfo.append("Function {} flags written by lifted IL ins: ".format(func.name) + str(func.get_flags_written_by_lifted_il_instruction(0)))
funcinfo.append("Function {} create graph: ".format(func.name) + str(func.create_graph()))
funcinfo.append("Function {} indirect branches test: ".format(func.name) + str(func.get_indirect_branches_at(func.start+0x10)))
funcinfo.append("Function {} test instr highlight: ".format(func.name) + str(func.get_instr_highlight(func.start)))
for token in func.get_type_tokens():
token = str(token)
token = remove_low_confidence(token)
funcinfo.append("Function {} type token: ".format(func.name) + str(token))
return fixOutput(funcinfo)
def test_BinaryView(self):
"""BinaryView produced different results"""
retinfo = []
for type in sorted([str(i) for i in self.bv.types.items()]):
retinfo.append("BV Type: " + str(type))
for segment in sorted([str(i) for i in self.bv.segments]):
retinfo.append("BV segment: " + str(segment))
for section in sorted(self.bv.sections):
retinfo.append("BV section: " + str(section))
for allrange in self.bv.allocated_ranges:
retinfo.append("BV allocated range: " + str(allrange))
retinfo.append("Session Data: " + str(self.bv.session_data))
for var in map(hex, sorted(self.bv.data_vars.keys())):
retinfo.append("BV data var: " + var)
retinfo.append("BV Entry function: " + repr(self.bv.entry_function))
for i in self.bv:
retinfo.append("BV function: " + repr(i))
retinfo.append("BV entry point: " + hex(self.bv.entry_point))
retinfo.append("BV start: " + hex(self.bv.start))
retinfo.append("BV length: " + hex(len(self.bv)))
return fixOutput(retinfo)
def test_dominators(self):
"""Dominators don't match oracle"""
retinfo = []
for func in self.bv.functions:
for bb in func:
for dom in sorted(bb.dominators, key=lambda x: x.start):
retinfo.append("Dominator: %x of %x" % (dom.start, bb.start))
for pdom in sorted(bb.post_dominators, key=lambda x: x.start):
retinfo.append("PostDominator: %x of %x" % (pdom.start, bb.start))
return fixOutput(retinfo)
class TestBuilder(Builder):
""" The TestBuilder is for tests that need to be checked against a
stored oracle data that isn't from a binary. These test are
generated on your local machine then run again on the build
machine to verify correctness.
- Function that are tests should start with 'test_'
- Function doc string used as 'on error' message
- Should return: list of strings
"""
def test_BinaryViewType_list(self):
"""BinaryViewType list doesnt match"""
return ["BinaryViewType: " + x.name for x in binja.BinaryViewType.list]
def test_deprecated_BinaryViewType(self):
"""deprecated BinaryViewType list doesnt match"""
file_name = self.unpackage_file("fat_macho_9arch.bndb")
if not os.path.exists(file_name):
return [""]
view_types = []
with binja.filemetadata.FileMetadata().open_existing_database(file_name, None) as bv:
for view_type in bv.available_view_types:
if view_type.is_deprecated:
view_types.append('BinaryViewType: %s (deprecated)' % view_type.name)
else:
view_types.append('BinaryViewType: %s' % view_type.name)
self.delete_package("fat_macho_9arch.bndb")
return view_types
def test_Architecture_list(self):
"""Architecture list doesnt match"""
return ["Arch name: " + x.name for x in binja.Architecture.list]
def test_Assemble(self):
"""unexpected assemble result"""
result = []
# success cases
strResult = binja.Architecture["x86"].assemble("xor eax, eax")
if sys.version_info.major == 3 and not strResult[0] is None:
result.append("x86 assembly: " + "'" + str(strResult)[2:-1] + "'")
else:
result.append("x86 assembly: " + repr(str(strResult)))
strResult = binja.Architecture["x86_64"].assemble("xor rax, rax")
if sys.version_info.major == 3 and not strResult[0] is None:
result.append("x86_64 assembly: " + "'" + str(strResult)[2:-1] + "'")
else:
result.append("x86_64 assembly: " + repr(str(strResult)))
strResult = binja.Architecture["mips32"].assemble("move $ra, $zero")
if sys.version_info.major == 3 and not strResult[0] is None:
result.append("mips32 assembly: " + "'" + str(strResult)[2:-1] + "'")
else:
result.append("mips32 assembly: " + repr(str(strResult)))
strResult = binja.Architecture["mipsel32"].assemble("move $ra, $zero")
if sys.version_info.major == 3 and not strResult[0] is None:
result.append("mipsel32 assembly: " + "'" + str(strResult)[2:-1] + "'")
else:
result.append("mipsel32 assembly: " + repr(str(strResult)))
strResult = binja.Architecture["armv7"].assemble("str r2, [sp, #-0x4]!")
if sys.version_info.major == 3 and not strResult[0] is None:
result.append("armv7 assembly: " + "'" + str(strResult)[2:-1] + "'")
else:
result.append("armv7 assembly: " + repr(str(strResult)))
strResult = binja.Architecture["aarch64"].assemble("mov x0, x0")
if sys.version_info.major == 3 and not strResult[0] is None:
result.append("aarch64 assembly: " + "'" + str(strResult)[2:-1] + "'")
else:
result.append("aarch64 assembly: " + repr(str(strResult)))
strResult = binja.Architecture["thumb2"].assemble("ldr r4, [r4]")
if sys.version_info.major == 3 and not strResult[0] is None:
result.append("thumb2 assembly: " + "'" + str(strResult)[2:-1] + "'")
else:
result.append("thumb2 assembly: " + repr(str(strResult)))
strResult = binja.Architecture["thumb2eb"].assemble("ldr r4, [r4]")
if sys.version_info.major == 3 and not strResult[0] is None:
result.append("thumb2eb assembly: " + "'" + str(strResult)[2:-1] + "'")
else:
result.append("thumb2eb assembly: " + repr(str(strResult)))
# fail cases
try:
strResult = binja.Architecture["x86"].assemble("thisisnotaninstruction")
except ValueError:
result.append("Assemble Failed As Expected; 'thisisnotaninstruction' is not an instruction on 'x86'")
try:
strResult = binja.Architecture["x86_64"].assemble("thisisnotaninstruction")
except ValueError:
result.append("Assemble Failed As Expected; 'thisisnotaninstruction' is not an instruction on 'x86_64'")
try:
strResult = binja.Architecture["mips32"].assemble("thisisnotaninstruction")
except ValueError:
result.append("Assemble Failed As Expected; 'thisisnotaninstruction' is not an instruction on 'mips32'")
try:
strResult = binja.Architecture["mipsel32"].assemble("thisisnotaninstruction")
except ValueError:
result.append("Assemble Failed As Expected; 'thisisnotaninstruction' is not an instruction on 'mipsel32'")
try:
strResult = binja.Architecture["armv7"].assemble("thisisnotaninstruction")
except ValueError:
result.append("Assemble Failed As Expected; 'thisisnotaninstruction' is not an instruction on 'armv7'")
try:
strResult = binja.Architecture["aarch64"].assemble("thisisnotaninstruction")
except ValueError:
result.append("Assemble Failed As Expected; 'thisisnotaninstruction' is not an instruction on 'aarch64'")
try:
strResult = binja.Architecture["thumb2"].assemble("thisisnotaninstruction")
except ValueError:
result.append("Assemble Failed As Expected; 'thisisnotaninstruction' is not an instruction on 'thumb2'")
try:
strResult = binja.Architecture["thumb2eb"].assemble("thisisnotaninstruction")
except ValueError:
result.append("Assemble Failed As Expected; 'thisisnotaninstruction' is not an instruction on 'thumb2eb'")
return result
def test_Architecture(self):
"""Architecture failure"""
if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(os.path.expanduser("~"), '.binaryninja', 'plugins', 'nes.py')):
return [""]
retinfo = []
file_name = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), self.test_store, "..", "pwnadventurez.nes")
bv = binja.BinaryViewType["NES Bank 0"].open(file_name)
for i in bv.platform.arch.calling_conventions:
retinfo.append("Custom arch calling convention: " + str(i))
for i in bv.platform.arch.full_width_regs:
retinfo.append("Custom arch full width reg: " + str(i))
reg = binja.RegisterValue()
retinfo.append("Reg entry value: " + str(reg.entry_value(bv.platform.arch, 'x')))
retinfo.append("Reg constant: " + str(reg.constant(0xfe)))
retinfo.append("Reg constant pointer: " + str(reg.constant_ptr(0xcafebabe)))
retinfo.append("Reg stack frame offset: " + str(reg.stack_frame_offset(0x10)))
retinfo.append("Reg imported address: " + str(reg.imported_address(0xdeadbeef)))
retinfo.append("Reg return address: " + str(reg.return_address()))
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
for func in bv.functions:
for bb in func.low_level_il.basic_blocks:
for ins in bb:
retinfo.append("Instruction info: " + str(bv.platform.arch.get_instruction_info(0x10, ins.address)))
retinfo.append("Instruction test: " + str(bv.platform.arch.get_instruction_text(0x10, ins.address)))
retinfo.append("Instruction: " + str(ins))
return retinfo
def test_Function(self):
"""Function produced different result"""
inttype = binja.Type.int(4)
testfunction = binja.Type.function(inttype, [inttype, inttype, inttype])
return ["Test_function params: " + str(testfunction.parameters), "Test_function pointer: " + str(testfunction.pointer(binja.Architecture["x86"], testfunction))]
def test_Simplifier(self):
"""Template Simplification"""
result = [binja.demangle.simplify_name_to_string(s) for s in [
# Minimal exhaustive examples of simplifier (these are replicated in testcommon)
"std::basic_string<T, std::char_traits<T>, std::allocator<T> >",
"std::vector<T, std::allocator<T> >",
"std::vector<T, std::allocator<T>, std::lessthan<T> >",
"std::deque<T, std::allocator<T> >",
"std::forward_list<T, std::allocator<T> >",
"std::list<T, std::allocator<T> >",
"std::stack<T, std::deque<T> >",
"std::queue<T, std::deque<T> >",
"std::set<T, std::less<T>, std::allocator<T> >",
"std::multiset<T, std::less<T>, std::allocator<T> >",
"std::map<T1, T2, std::less<T1>, std::allocator<std::pair<const T1, T2> > >",
"std::multimap<T1, T2, std::less<T1>, std::allocator<std::pair<const T1, T2> > >",
"std::unordered_set<T, std::hash<T>, std::equal_to<T>, std::allocator<T> >",
"std::unordered_multiset<T, std::hash<T>, std::equal_to<T>, std::allocator<T> >",
"std::unordered_map<T1, T2, std::hash<T1>, std::equal_to<T1>, std::allocator<std::pair<const T1, T2> > >",
"std::unordered_multimap<T1, T2, std::hash<T1>, std::equal_to<T1>, std::allocator<std::pair<const T1, T2> > >",
"std::basic_stringbuf<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >",
"std::basic_istringstream<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >",
"std::basic_ostringstream<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >",
"std::basic_stringstream<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >",
"std::basic_stringbuf<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t>, std::allocator<wchar_t> >",
"std::basic_istringstream<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t>, std::allocator<wchar_t> >",
"std::basic_ostringstream<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t>, std::allocator<wchar_t> >",
"std::basic_stringstream<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t>, std::allocator<wchar_t> >",
"std::basic_stringbuf<T, std::char_traits<T>, std::allocator<T> >",
"std::basic_istringstream<T, std::char_traits<T>, std::allocator<T> >",
"std::basic_ostringstream<T, std::char_traits<T>, std::allocator<T> >",
"std::basic_stringstream<T, std::char_traits<T>, std::allocator<T> >",
"std::basic_ios<char, std::char_traits<char> >",
"std::basic_streambuf<char, std::char_traits<char> >",
"std::basic_istream<char, std::char_traits<char> >",
"std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >",
"std::basic_iostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >",
"std::basic_filebuf<char, std::char_traits<char> >",
"std::basic_ifstream<char, std::char_traits<char> >",
"std::basic_ofstream<char, std::char_traits<char> >",
"std::basic_fstream<char, std::char_traits<char> >",
"std::basic_ios<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t> >",
"std::basic_streambuf<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t> >",
"std::basic_istream<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t> >",
"std::basic_ostream<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t> >",
"std::basic_iostream<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t> >",
"std::basic_filebuf<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t> >",
"std::basic_ifstream<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t> >",
"std::basic_ofstream<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t> >",
"std::basic_fstream<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t> >",
"std::basic_ios<T, std::char_traits<T> >",
"std::basic_streambuf<T, std::char_traits<T> >",
"std::basic_istream<T, std::char_traits<T> >",
"std::basic_ostream<T, std::char_traits<T> >",
"std::basic_iostream<T, std::char_traits<T> >",
"std::basic_filebuf<T, std::char_traits<T> >",
"std::basic_ifstream<T, std::char_traits<T> >",
"std::basic_ofstream<T, std::char_traits<T> >",
"std::basic_fstream<T, std::char_traits<T> >",
"std::fpos<__mbstate_t>",
"std::_Ios_Iostate",
"std::_Ios_Seekdir",
"std::_Ios_Openmode",
"std::_Ios_Fmtflags",
"std::foo<T, std::char_traits<T> >",
"std::bar<T, std::char_traits<T> >::bar",
"std::foo<T, std::char_traits<T> >::~foo",
"std::foo<T, std::char_traits<T> >::bar",
# More complex examples:
"AddRequiredUIPluginDependency(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)",
"std::vector<std::vector<BinaryNinja::InstructionTextToken, std::allocator<BinaryNinja::InstructionTextToken> >, std::allocator<std::vector<BinaryNinja::InstructionTextToken, std::allocator<BinaryNinja::InstructionTextToken> > > >::_M_check_len(uint64_t, char const*) const",
"std::vector<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, std::array<uint32_t, 5ul> >, std::allocator<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, std::array<uint32_t, 5ul> > > >::_M_default_append(uint64_t)",
"std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string",
"std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> >::~basic_string",
]]
# Test all the APIs
qName = binja.types.QualifiedName(["std", "__cxx11", "basic_string<T, std::char_traits<T>, std::allocator<T> >"])
result.append(binja.demangle.simplify_name_to_string(qName))
result.append(str(binja.demangle.simplify_name_to_qualified_name(qName)))
result.append(str(binja.demangle.simplify_name_to_qualified_name(str(qName))))
result.append(str(binja.demangle.simplify_name_to_qualified_name(str(qName), False).name))
result.append("::".join(binja.demangle_gnu3(binja.Architecture['x86_64'], "_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE9_M_createERmm", False)[1]))
result.append("::".join(binja.demangle_gnu3(binja.Architecture['x86_64'], "_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE9_M_createERmm", True)[1]))
return result
def test_Struct(self):
"""Struct produced different result"""
retinfo = []
inttype = binja.Type.int(4)
struct = binja.Structure()
struct.a = 1
struct.insert(0, inttype)
struct.append(inttype)
struct.replace(0, inttype)
struct.remove(1)
for i in struct.members:
retinfo.append("Struct member: " + str(i))
retinfo.append("Struct width: " + str(struct.width))
struct.width = 16
retinfo.append("Struct width after adjustment: " + str(struct.width))
retinfo.append("Struct alignment: " + str(struct.alignment))
struct.alignment = 8
retinfo.append("Struct alignment after adjustment: " + str(struct.alignment))
retinfo.append("Struct packed: " + str(struct.packed))
struct.packed = 1
retinfo.append("Struct packed after adjustment: " + str(struct.packed))
retinfo.append("Struct type: " + str(struct.type))
retinfo.append(str((struct == struct) and not (struct != struct)))
return retinfo
def test_Enumeration(self):
"""Enumeration produced different result"""
retinfo = []
enum = binja.Enumeration()
enum.a = 1
enum.append("a", 1)
enum.append("b", 2)
enum.replace(0, "a", 2)
enum.remove(0)
retinfo.append(str(enum))
retinfo.append(str((enum == enum) and not (enum != enum)))
return retinfo
def test_Types(self):
"""Types produced different result"""
file_name = self.unpackage_file("helloworld")
try:
with binja.BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file(file_name) as bv:
preprocessed = binja.preprocess_source("""
#ifdef nonexistant
int foo = 1;
long long foo1 = 1;
#else
int bar = 2;
long long bar1 = 2;
#endif
""")
source = '\n'.join([i.decode('charmap') for i in preprocessed[0].split(b'\n') if not b'#line' in i and len(i) > 0])
source = str(source) #TODO: remove when PY2 support has ended
typelist = bv.platform.parse_types_from_source(source)
inttype = binja.Type.int(4)
namedtype = binja.NamedTypeReference()
tokens = inttype.get_tokens() + inttype.get_tokens_before_name() + inttype.get_tokens_after_name()
retinfo = []
for i in range(len(typelist.variables)):
for j in typelist.variables.popitem():
retinfo.append("Type: " + str(j))
retinfo.append("Named Type: " + str(namedtype))
retinfo.append("Type equality: " + str((inttype == inttype) and not (inttype != inttype)))
return retinfo
finally:
self.delete_package("helloworld")
def test_Plugin_bin_info(self):
"""print_syscalls plugin produced different result"""
file_name = self.unpackage_file("helloworld")
try:
bin_info_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', 'python', 'examples', 'bin_info.py')
if sys.platform == "win32":
python_bin = ["py", "-3"]
else:
python_bin = ["python3"]
result = subprocess.Popen(python_bin + [bin_info_path, file_name], stdout=subprocess.PIPE).communicate()[0]
# normalize line endings and path sep
return [line for line in result.replace(b"\\", b"/").replace(b"\r\n", b"\n").decode("charmap").split("\n")]
finally:
self.delete_package("helloworld")
def test_linear_disassembly(self):
"""linear_disassembly produced different result"""
file_name = self.unpackage_file("helloworld")
try:
bv = binja.BinaryViewType['ELF'].open(file_name)
disass = bv.linear_disassembly
retinfo = []
for i in disass:
i = str(i)
i = remove_low_confidence(i)
retinfo.append(i)
return retinfo
finally:
self.delete_package("helloworld")
def test_data_renderer(self):
"""data renderer produced different result"""
file_name = self.unpackage_file("helloworld")
class ElfHeaderDataRenderer(DataRenderer):
def __init__(self):
DataRenderer.__init__(self)
def perform_is_valid_for_data(self, ctxt, view, addr, type, context):
return DataRenderer.is_type_of_struct_name(type, "Elf64_Header", context)
def perform_get_lines_for_data(self, ctxt, view, addr, type, prefix, width, context):
prefix.append(InstructionTextToken(InstructionTextTokenType.TextToken, "I'm in ur Elf64_Header"))
return [DisassemblyTextLine(prefix, addr)]
def __del__(self):
pass
try:
bv = binja.BinaryViewType['ELF'].open(file_name)
ElfHeaderDataRenderer().register_type_specific()
disass = bv.linear_disassembly
retinfo = []
for i in disass:
i = str(i)
i = remove_low_confidence(i)
retinfo.append(i)
return retinfo
finally:
self.delete_package("helloworld")
# def test_partial_register_dataflow(self):
# """partial_register_dataflow produced different results"""
# file_name = self.unpackage_file("partial_register_dataflow")
# result = []
# reg_list = ['ch', 'cl', 'ah', 'edi', 'al', 'cx', 'ebp', 'ax', 'edx', 'ebx', 'esp', 'esi', 'dl', 'dh', 'di', 'bl', 'bh', 'eax', 'dx', 'bx', 'ecx', 'sp', 'si']
# bv = binja.BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file(file_name)
# for func in bv.functions:
# llil = func.low_level_il
# for i in range(0, llil.__len__()-1):
# for x in reg_list:
# result.append("LLIL:" + str(i).replace('L', '') + ":" + x + ":" + str(llil[i].get_reg_value(x)).replace('L', ''))
# result.append("LLIL:" + str(i).replace('L', '') + ":" + x + ":" + str(llil[i].get_possible_reg_values(x)).replace('L', ''))
# result.append("LLIL:" + str(i).replace('L', '') + ":" + x + ":" + str(llil[i].get_reg_value_after(x)).replace('L', ''))
# result.append("LLIL:" + str(i).replace('L', '') + ":" + x + ":" + str(llil[i].get_possible_reg_values_after(x)).replace('L', ''))
# bv.file.close()
# del bv
# return result
def test_low_il_stack(self):
"""LLIL stack produced different output"""
file_name = self.unpackage_file("jumptable_reordered")
try:
with binja.BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file(file_name) as bv:
# reg_list = ['ch', 'cl', 'ah', 'edi', 'al', 'cx', 'ebp', 'ax', 'edx', 'ebx', 'esp', 'esi', 'dl', 'dh', 'di', 'bl', 'bh', 'eax', 'dx', 'bx', 'ecx', 'sp', 'si']
flag_list = ['c', 'p', 'a', 'z', 's', 'o']
retinfo = []
for func in bv.functions:
for bb in func.low_level_il.basic_blocks:
for ins in bb:
retinfo.append("LLIL first stack element: " + str(ins.get_stack_contents(0,1)))
retinfo.append("LLIL second stack element: " + str(ins.get_stack_contents_after(0,1)))
retinfo.append("LLIL possible first stack element: " + str(ins.get_possible_stack_contents(0,1)))
retinfo.append("LLIL possible second stack element: " + str(ins.get_possible_stack_contents_after(0,1)))
for flag in flag_list:
retinfo.append("LLIL flag {} value at {}: {}".format(flag, hex(ins.address), str(ins.get_flag_value(flag))))
retinfo.append("LLIL flag {} value after {}: {}".format(flag, hex(ins.address), str(ins.get_flag_value_after(flag))))
retinfo.append("LLIL flag {} possible value at {}: {}".format(flag, hex(ins.address), str(ins.get_possible_flag_values(flag))))
retinfo.append("LLIL flag {} possible value after {}: {}".format(flag, hex(ins.address), str(ins.get_possible_flag_values_after(flag))))
return fixOutput(retinfo)
finally:
self.delete_package("jumptable_reordered")
def test_med_il_stack(self):
"""MLIL stack produced different output"""
file_name = self.unpackage_file("jumptable_reordered")
try:
with binja.BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file(file_name) as bv:
reg_list = ['ch', 'cl', 'ah', 'edi', 'al', 'cx', 'ebp', 'ax', 'edx', 'ebx', 'esp', 'esi', 'dl', 'dh', 'di', 'bl', 'bh', 'eax', 'dx', 'bx', 'ecx', 'sp', 'si']
flag_list = ['c', 'p', 'a', 'z', 's', 'o']
retinfo = []
for func in bv.functions:
for bb in func.mlil.basic_blocks:
for ins in bb:
retinfo.append("MLIL stack begin var: " + str(ins.get_var_for_stack_location(0)))
retinfo.append("MLIL first stack element: " + str(ins.get_stack_contents(0, 1)))
retinfo.append("MLIL second stack element: " + str(ins.get_stack_contents_after(0, 1)))
retinfo.append("MLIL possible first stack element: " + str(ins.get_possible_stack_contents(0, 1)))
retinfo.append("MLIL possible second stack element: " + str(ins.get_possible_stack_contents_after(0, 1)))
for reg in reg_list:
retinfo.append("MLIL reg {} var at {}: {}".format(reg, hex(ins.address), str(ins.get_var_for_reg(reg))))
retinfo.append("MLIL reg {} value at {}: {}".format(reg, hex(ins.address), str(ins.get_reg_value(reg))))
retinfo.append("MLIL reg {} value after {}: {}".format(reg, hex(ins.address), str(ins.get_reg_value_after(reg))))
retinfo.append("MLIL reg {} possible value at {}: {}".format(reg, hex(ins.address), fixSet(str(ins.get_possible_reg_values(reg)))))
retinfo.append("MLIL reg {} possible value after {}: {}".format(reg, hex(ins.address), fixSet(str(ins.get_possible_reg_values_after(reg)))))
for flag in flag_list:
retinfo.append("MLIL flag {} value at {}: {}".format(flag, hex(ins.address), str(ins.get_flag_value(flag))))
retinfo.append("MLIL flag {} value after {}: {}".format(flag, hex(ins.address), str(ins.get_flag_value_after(flag))))
retinfo.append("MLIL flag {} possible value at {}: {}".format(flag, hex(ins.address), fixSet(str(ins.get_possible_flag_values(flag)))))
retinfo.append("MLIL flag {} possible value after {}: {}".format(flag, hex(ins.address), fixSet(str(ins.get_possible_flag_values(flag)))))
return fixOutput(retinfo)
finally:
self.delete_package("jumptable_reordered")
def test_events(self):
"""Event failure"""
file_name = self.unpackage_file("helloworld")
try:
with binja.BinaryViewType['ELF'].get_view_of_file(file_name) as bv:
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
results = []
def simple_complete(self):
results.append("analysis complete")
_ = binja.AnalysisCompletionEvent(bv, simple_complete)
class NotifyTest(binja.BinaryDataNotification):
def data_written(self, view, offset, length):
results.append("data written: offset {0} length {1}".format(hex(offset), hex(length)))
def data_inserted(self, view, offset, length):
results.append("data inserted: offset {0} length {1}".format(hex(offset), hex(length)))
def data_removed(self, view, offset, length):
results.append("data removed: offset {0} length {1}".format(hex(offset), hex(length)))
def function_added(self, view, func):
results.append("function added: {0}".format(func.name))
def function_removed(self, view, func):
results.append("function removed: {0}".format(func.name))
def data_var_added(self, view, var):
results.append("data var added: {0}".format(hex(var.address)))
def data_var_removed(self, view, var):
results.append("data var removed: {0}".format(hex(var.address)))
def string_found(self, view, string_type, offset, length):
results.append("string found: offset {0} length {1}".format(hex(offset), hex(length)))
def string_removed(self, view, string_type, offset, length):
results.append("string removed: offset {0} length {1}".format(hex(offset), hex(length)))
def type_defined(self, view, name, type):
results.append("type defined: {0}".format(name))
def type_undefined(self, view, name, type):
results.append("type undefined: {0}".format(name))
test = NotifyTest()
bv.register_notification(test)
sacrificial_addr = 0x84fc
type, name = bv.parse_type_string("int foo")
type_id = type.generate_auto_type_id("source", name)
bv.define_type(type_id, name, type)
bv.undefine_type(type_id)
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
bv.insert(sacrificial_addr, b"AAAA")
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
bv.define_data_var(sacrificial_addr, binja.types.Type.int(4))
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
bv.write(sacrificial_addr, b"BBBB")
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
bv.add_function(sacrificial_addr)
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
bv.remove_function(bv.get_function_at(sacrificial_addr))
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
bv.undefine_data_var(sacrificial_addr)
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
bv.remove(sacrificial_addr, 4)
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
bv.unregister_notification(test)
return fixOutput(sorted(results))
finally:
self.delete_package("helloworld")
class VerifyBuilder(Builder):
""" The VerifyBuilder is for tests that verify
Binary Ninja against expected output.
- Function that are tests should start with 'test_'
- Function doc string used as 'on error' message
- Should return: boolean
"""
def __init__(self, test_store):
super(VerifyBuilder, self).__init__(test_store)
def get_functions(self, bv):
return [x.start for x in bv.functions]
def get_comments(self, bv):
return bv.functions[0].comments
def test_possiblevalueset_parse(self):
""" Failed to parse PossibleValueSet from string"""
file_name = self.unpackage_file("helloworld")
try:
with binja.open_view(file_name) as bv:
# ConstantValue
lhs = bv.parse_possiblevalueset("0", binja.RegisterValueType.ConstantValue)
rhs = binja.PossibleValueSet.constant(0)
assert lhs == rhs
lhs = bv.parse_possiblevalueset("$here + 2", binja.RegisterValueType.ConstantValue, 0x2000)
rhs = binja.PossibleValueSet.constant(0x2000 + 2)
assert lhs == rhs
# ConstantPointerValue
lhs = bv.parse_possiblevalueset("0x8000", binja.RegisterValueType.ConstantPointerValue)
rhs = binja.PossibleValueSet.constant_ptr(0x8000)
assert lhs == rhs
# StackFrameOffset
lhs = bv.parse_possiblevalueset("16", binja.RegisterValueType.StackFrameOffset)
rhs = binja.PossibleValueSet.stack_frame_offset(0x16)
assert lhs == rhs
# SignedRangeValue
lhs = bv.parse_possiblevalueset("-10:0:2", binja.RegisterValueType.SignedRangeValue)
rhs = binja.PossibleValueSet.signed_range_value([binja.ValueRange(-0x10, 0, 2)])
assert lhs == rhs
lhs = bv.parse_possiblevalueset("-10:0:2,2:5:1", binja.RegisterValueType.SignedRangeValue)
rhs = binja.PossibleValueSet.signed_range_value([binja.ValueRange(-0x10, 0, 2), binja.ValueRange(2, 5, 1)])
assert lhs == rhs
# UnsignedRangeValue
lhs = bv.parse_possiblevalueset("1:10:1", binja.RegisterValueType.UnsignedRangeValue)
rhs = binja.PossibleValueSet.unsigned_range_value([binja.ValueRange(1, 0x10, 1)])
assert lhs == rhs
lhs = bv.parse_possiblevalueset("1:10:1, 2:20:2", binja.RegisterValueType.UnsignedRangeValue)
rhs = binja.PossibleValueSet.unsigned_range_value([binja.ValueRange(1, 0x10, 1), binja.ValueRange(2, 0x20, 2)])
assert lhs == rhs
# InSetOfValues
lhs = bv.parse_possiblevalueset("1,2,3,3,4", binja.RegisterValueType.InSetOfValues)
rhs = binja.PossibleValueSet.in_set_of_values([1,2,3,4])
assert lhs == rhs
# NotInSetOfValues
lhs = bv.parse_possiblevalueset("1,2,3,4,4", binja.RegisterValueType.NotInSetOfValues)
rhs = binja.PossibleValueSet.not_in_set_of_values([1,2,3,4])
assert lhs == rhs
# UndeterminedValue
lhs = bv.parse_possiblevalueset("", binja.RegisterValueType.UndeterminedValue)
rhs = binja.PossibleValueSet.undetermined()
assert lhs == rhs
return True
finally:
self.delete_package("helloworld")
def test_expression_parse(self):
file_name = self.unpackage_file("helloworld")
try:
with binja.BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file(file_name) as bv:
assert bv.parse_expression("1 + 1") == 2
assert bv.parse_expression("-1 + 1") == 0
assert bv.parse_expression("1 - 1") == 0
assert bv.parse_expression("1 + -1") == 0
assert bv.parse_expression("[0x8000]") == 0x464c457f
assert bv.parse_expression("[0x8000]b") == 0
assert bv.parse_expression("[0x8000].b") == 0x7f
assert bv.parse_expression("[0x8000].w") == 0x457f
assert bv.parse_expression("[0x8000].d") == 0x464c457f
assert bv.parse_expression("[0x8000].q") == 0x10101464c457f
assert bv.parse_expression("$here + 1", 12345) == 12345 + 1
assert bv.parse_expression("_start") == 0x830c
assert bv.parse_expression("_start + 4") == 0x8310
return True
finally:
self.delete_package("helloworld")
def test_verify_BNDB_round_trip(self):
"""Binary Ninja Database output doesn't match its input"""
# This will test Binja's ability to save and restore databases
# By:
# - Creating a binary view
# - Make modification that impact the database
# - Record those modification
# - Save the database
# - Restore the datbase
# - Validate that the modifications are present
file_name = self.unpackage_file("helloworld")
try:
with binja.BinaryViewType['ELF'].get_view_of_file(file_name) as bv:
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
# Make some modifications to the binary view
# Add a comment
bv.functions[0].set_comment(bv.functions[0].start, "Function start")
# Add a new function
bv.add_function(bv.functions[0].start + 4)
temp_name = next(tempfile._get_candidate_names()) + ".bndb"
comments = self.get_comments(bv)
functions = self.get_functions(bv)
bv.create_database(temp_name)
bv.file.close()
del bv
bv = binja.FileMetadata(temp_name).open_existing_database(temp_name).get_view_of_type('ELF')
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
bndb_functions = self.get_functions(bv)
bndb_comments = self.get_comments(bv)
# force windows to close the handle to the bndb that we want to delete
bv.file.close()
del bv
os.unlink(temp_name)
return [str(functions == bndb_functions and comments == bndb_comments)]
finally:
self.delete_package("helloworld")
def test_verify_persistent_undo(self):
file_name = self.unpackage_file("helloworld")
try:
temp_name = next(tempfile._get_candidate_names()) + ".bndb"
with binja.BinaryViewType['ELF'].get_view_of_file(file_name) as bv:
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
bv.begin_undo_actions()
bv.functions[0].set_comment(bv.functions[0].start, "Function start")
bv.commit_undo_actions()
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
comments = self.get_comments(bv)
functions = self.get_functions(bv)
bv.begin_undo_actions()
bv.functions[0].set_comment(bv.functions[0].start, "Function start!")
bv.commit_undo_actions()
bv.begin_undo_actions()
bv.create_user_function(bv.start)
bv.commit_undo_actions()
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
bv.create_database(temp_name)
with binja.FileMetadata(temp_name).open_existing_database(temp_name).get_view_of_type('ELF') as bv:
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
bv.undo()
bv.undo()
bndb_functions = self.get_functions(bv)
bndb_comments = self.get_comments(bv)
os.unlink(temp_name)
return functions == bndb_functions and comments == bndb_comments
finally:
self.delete_package("helloworld")
def test_memory_leaks(self):
"""Detected memory leaks during analysis"""
# This test will attempt to detect object leaks during headless analysis
file_name = self.unpackage_file("helloworld")
try:
# Open the binary once and let any persistent structures be created (typically types)
bv = binja.BinaryViewType['ELF'].open(file_name)
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
# Hold on to a graph reference while tearing down the binary view. This will keep a reference
# in the core. If we directly free the view, the teardown will happen in a worker thread and
# we will not be able to get a reliable object count. By keeping a reference in a different
# object in the core, the teardown will occur immediately upon freeing the other object.
graph = bv.functions[0].create_graph()
bv.file.close()
del bv
import gc
gc.collect()
del graph
gc.collect()
initial_object_counts = binja.get_memory_usage_info()
# Analyze the binary again
bv = binja.BinaryViewType['ELF'].open(file_name)
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
graph = bv.functions[0].create_graph()
bv.file.close()
del bv
gc.collect()
del graph
gc.collect()
# Capture final object count
final_object_counts = binja.get_memory_usage_info()
# Check for leaks
ok = True
for i in initial_object_counts.keys():
if final_object_counts[i] > initial_object_counts[i]:
ok = False
return ok
finally:
self.delete_package("helloworld")
def test_univeral_loader(self):
"""Universal Mach-O Loader Tests"""
file_name = self.unpackage_file("fat_macho_9arch")
save_setting_value = binja.Settings().get_string_list("files.universal.architecturePreference")
binja.Settings().reset("files.universal.architecturePreference")
try:
# test with default arch preference
with binja.BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file(file_name) as bv:
assert(bv.view_type == "Mach-O")
assert(bv.arch.name == "x86")
assert(bv.start == 0x1000)
load_setting_keys = bv.get_load_settings("Mach-O")
assert(load_setting_keys is not None)
assert(len(bv.get_load_settings("Mach-O").keys()) == 1)
assert(bv.get_load_settings("Mach-O").get_integer("loader.macho.universalImageOffset") == 0x1000)
# save temp bndb for round trip testing
bv.functions[0].set_comment(bv.functions[0].start, "Function start")
comments = self.get_comments(bv)
functions = self.get_functions(bv)
temp_name = next(tempfile._get_candidate_names()) + ".bndb"
bv.create_database(temp_name)
# test get_view_of_file open path
binja.Settings().reset("files.universal.architecturePreference")
with BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file(temp_name) as bv:
assert(bv.view_type == "Mach-O")
assert(bv.arch.name == "x86")
assert(bv.start == 0x1000)
bndb_functions = self.get_functions(bv)
bndb_comments = self.get_comments(bv)
assert([str(functions == bndb_functions and comments == bndb_comments)])
# test get_view_of_file_with_options open path
binja.Settings().reset("files.universal.architecturePreference")
with BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file_with_options(temp_name) as bv:
assert(bv.view_type == "Mach-O")
assert(bv.arch.name == "x86")
assert(bv.start == 0x1000)
bndb_functions = self.get_functions(bv)
bndb_comments = self.get_comments(bv)
assert([str(functions == bndb_functions and comments == bndb_comments)])
# test get_view_of_file open path (modified architecture preference)
binja.Settings().set_string_list("files.universal.architecturePreference", ["arm64"])
with BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file(temp_name) as bv:
assert(bv.view_type == "Mach-O")
assert(bv.arch.name == "x86")
assert(bv.start == 0x1000)
bndb_functions = self.get_functions(bv)
bndb_comments = self.get_comments(bv)
assert([str(functions == bndb_functions and comments == bndb_comments)])
# test get_view_of_file_with_options open path (modified architecture preference)
binja.Settings().set_string_list("files.universal.architecturePreference", ["x86_64", "arm64"])
with BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file_with_options(temp_name) as bv:
assert(bv.view_type == "Mach-O")
assert(bv.arch.name == "x86")
assert(bv.start == 0x1000)
bndb_functions = self.get_functions(bv)
bndb_comments = self.get_comments(bv)
assert([str(functions == bndb_functions and comments == bndb_comments)])
os.unlink(temp_name)
# test with overridden arch preference
binja.Settings().set_string_list("files.universal.architecturePreference", ["arm64"])
with binja.BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file(file_name) as bv:
assert(bv.view_type == "Mach-O")
assert(bv.arch.name == "aarch64")
assert(bv.start == 0x100000000)
load_setting_keys = bv.get_load_settings("Mach-O")
assert(load_setting_keys is not None)
assert(len(bv.get_load_settings("Mach-O").keys()) == 1)
assert(bv.get_load_settings("Mach-O").get_integer("loader.macho.universalImageOffset") == 0x4c000)
# save temp bndb for round trip testing
bv.functions[0].set_comment(bv.functions[0].start, "Function start")
comments = self.get_comments(bv)
functions = self.get_functions(bv)
temp_name = next(tempfile._get_candidate_names()) + ".bndb"
bv.create_database(temp_name)
# test get_view_of_file open path
binja.Settings().reset("files.universal.architecturePreference")
with BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file(temp_name) as bv:
assert(bv.view_type == "Mach-O")
assert(bv.arch.name == "aarch64")
assert(bv.start == 0x100000000)
bndb_functions = self.get_functions(bv)
bndb_comments = self.get_comments(bv)
assert([str(functions == bndb_functions and comments == bndb_comments)])
# test get_view_of_file_with_options open path
binja.Settings().reset("files.universal.architecturePreference")
with BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file_with_options(temp_name) as bv:
assert(bv.view_type == "Mach-O")
assert(bv.arch.name == "aarch64")
assert(bv.start == 0x100000000)
bndb_functions = self.get_functions(bv)
bndb_comments = self.get_comments(bv)
assert([str(functions == bndb_functions and comments == bndb_comments)])
# test get_view_of_file open path (modified architecture preference)
binja.Settings().set_string_list("files.universal.architecturePreference", ["x86"])
with BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file(temp_name) as bv:
assert(bv.view_type == "Mach-O")
assert(bv.arch.name == "aarch64")
assert(bv.start == 0x100000000)
bndb_functions = self.get_functions(bv)
bndb_comments = self.get_comments(bv)
assert([str(functions == bndb_functions and comments == bndb_comments)])
# test get_view_of_file_with_options open path (modified architecture preference)
binja.Settings().set_string_list("files.universal.architecturePreference", ["x86_64", "arm64"])
with BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file_with_options(temp_name) as bv:
assert(bv.view_type == "Mach-O")
assert(bv.arch.name == "aarch64")
assert(bv.start == 0x100000000)
bndb_functions = self.get_functions(bv)
bndb_comments = self.get_comments(bv)
assert([str(functions == bndb_functions and comments == bndb_comments)])
bv.file.close()
os.unlink(temp_name)
binja.Settings().set_string_list("files.universal.architecturePreference", ["x86_64", "arm64"])
with binja.BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file_with_options(file_name, options={'loader.imageBase': 0xfffffff0000}) as bv:
assert(bv.view_type == "Mach-O")
assert(bv.arch.name == "x86_64")
assert(bv.start == 0xfffffff0000)
load_setting_keys = bv.get_load_settings("Mach-O")
assert(load_setting_keys is not None)
assert(len(bv.get_load_settings("Mach-O").keys()) == 8)
assert(bv.get_load_settings("Mach-O").get_integer("loader.macho.universalImageOffset") == 0x8000)
binja.Settings().set_string_list("files.universal.architecturePreference", save_setting_value)
return True
finally:
binja.Settings().set_string_list("files.universal.architecturePreference", save_setting_value)
self.delete_package("fat_macho_9arch")
def test_user_informed_dataflow(self):
"""User-informed dataflow tests"""
file_name = self.unpackage_file("helloworld")
try:
with binja.open_view(file_name) as bv:
func = bv.get_function_at(0x00008440)
ins_idx = func.mlil.get_instruction_start(0x845c)
ins = func.mlil[ins_idx]
assert(ins.operation == binja.MediumLevelILOperation.MLIL_IF)
assert(len(ins.vars_read) == 1)
var = ins.vars_read[0]
defs = func.mlil.get_var_definitions(var)
assert(len(defs) == 1)
def_site = defs[0].address
# Set variable value to 0
bv.begin_undo_actions()
func.set_user_var_value(var, def_site, binja.PossibleValueSet.constant(0))
bv.commit_undo_actions()
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
ins_idx = func.mlil.get_instruction_start(0x845c)
ins = func.mlil[ins_idx]
assert(ins.operation == binja.MediumLevelILOperation.MLIL_IF)
# test if condition value is updated to true
assert(ins.condition.value == True)
# test if register value is updated to 0
assert(ins.get_reg_value_after('r3') == 0)
# test if branch is eliminated in hlil
for hlil_ins in func.hlil.instructions:
assert(hlil_ins.operation != binja.HighLevelILOperation.HLIL_IF)
# test undo action
bv.undo()
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
ins_idx = func.mlil.get_instruction_start(0x845c)
ins = func.mlil[ins_idx]
assert(ins.operation == binja.MediumLevelILOperation.MLIL_IF)
# test if condition value is updated to undetermined
assert(ins.condition.value.type == binja.RegisterValueType.UndeterminedValue)
# test if register value is updated to undetermined
assert(ins.get_reg_value_after('r3').type == binja.RegisterValueType.EntryValue)
# test if branch is restored in hlil
found = False
for hlil_ins in func.hlil.instructions:
if hlil_ins.operation == binja.HighLevelILOperation.HLIL_IF:
found = True
assert(found)
# test redo action
bv.redo()
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
ins_idx = func.mlil.get_instruction_start(0x845c)
ins = func.mlil[ins_idx]
assert(ins.operation == binja.MediumLevelILOperation.MLIL_IF)
# test if condition value is updated to true
assert(ins.condition.value == True)
# test if register value is updated to 0
assert(ins.get_reg_value_after('r3') == 0)
# test if branch is eliminated in hlil
for hlil_ins in func.hlil.instructions:
assert(hlil_ins.operation != binja.HighLevelILOperation.HLIL_IF)
# test bndb round trip
temp_name = next(tempfile._get_candidate_names()) + ".bndb"
bv.create_database(temp_name)
with binja.open_view(temp_name) as bv:
func = bv.get_function_at(0x00008440)
ins_idx = func.mlil.get_instruction_start(0x845c)
ins = func.mlil[ins_idx]
assert(ins.operation == binja.MediumLevelILOperation.MLIL_IF)
# test if condition value is updated to true
assert(ins.condition.value == True)
# test if register value is updated to 0
assert(ins.get_reg_value_after('r3') == 0)
# test if branch is eliminated in hlil
for hlil_ins in func.hlil.instructions:
assert(hlil_ins.operation != binja.HighLevelILOperation.HLIL_IF)
# test undo after round trip
bv.undo()
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
ins_idx = func.mlil.get_instruction_start(0x845c)
ins = func.mlil[ins_idx]
assert(ins.operation == binja.MediumLevelILOperation.MLIL_IF)
# test if condition value is updated to undetermined
assert(ins.condition.value.type == binja.RegisterValueType.UndeterminedValue)
# test if register value is updated to undetermined
assert(ins.get_reg_value_after('r3').type == binja.RegisterValueType.EntryValue)
# test if branch is restored in hlil
found = False
for hlil_ins in func.hlil.instructions:
if hlil_ins.operation == binja.HighLevelILOperation.HLIL_IF:
found = True
assert(found)
os.unlink(temp_name)
return True
finally:
self.delete_package("helloworld")
def test_possiblevalueset_ser_and_deser(self):
"""PossibleValueSet serialization and deserialization"""
def test_helper(value):
file_name = self.unpackage_file("helloworld")
try:
with binja.open_view(file_name) as bv:
func = bv.get_function_at(0x00008440)
ins_idx = func.mlil.get_instruction_start(0x845c)
ins = func.mlil[ins_idx]
var = ins.vars_read[0]
defs = func.mlil.get_var_definitions(var)
def_site = defs[0].address
func.set_user_var_value(var, def_site, value)
bv.update_analysis_and_wait()
def_ins_idx = func.mlil.get_instruction_start(def_site)
def_ins = func.mlil[def_ins_idx]
assert(def_ins.get_possible_reg_values_after('r3') == value)
temp_name = next(tempfile._get_candidate_names()) + ".bndb"
bv.create_database(temp_name)
with binja.open_view(temp_name) as bv:
func = bv.get_function_at(0x00008440)
ins_idx = func.mlil.get_instruction_start(0x845c)
ins = func.mlil[ins_idx]
def_ins_idx = func.mlil.get_instruction_start(def_site)
def_ins = func.mlil[def_ins_idx]
assert(def_ins.get_possible_reg_values_after('r3') == value)
os.unlink(temp_name)
return True
finally:
self.delete_package("helloworld")
assert(test_helper(binja.PossibleValueSet.constant(0)))
assert(test_helper(binja.PossibleValueSet.constant_ptr(0x8000)))
assert(test_helper(binja.PossibleValueSet.unsigned_range_value([binja.ValueRange(1, 10, 2)])))
# assert(test_helper(binja.PossibleValueSet.signed_range_value([binja.ValueRange(-10, 0, 2)])))
assert(test_helper(binja.PossibleValueSet.in_set_of_values([1,2,3,4])))
assert(test_helper(binja.PossibleValueSet.not_in_set_of_values([1,2,3,4])))
return True
def test_binaryview_callbacks(self):
"""BinaryView finalized callback and analysis completion callback"""
file_name = self.unpackage_file("helloworld")
# Currently, there is no way to unregister a BinaryView event callback.
# This boolean tells the callback function whether it should run or just return
callback_should_run = True
def bv_finalized_callback(bv):
if callback_should_run:
bv.store_metadata('finalized', 'yes')
def bv_finalized_callback_2(bv):
if callback_should_run:
bv.store_metadata('finalized_2', 'yes')
def bv_analysis_completion_callback(bv):
if callback_should_run:
bv.store_metadata('analysis_completion', 'yes')
BinaryViewType.add_binaryview_finalized_event(bv_finalized_callback)
BinaryViewType.add_binaryview_finalized_event(bv_finalized_callback_2)
BinaryViewType.add_binaryview_initial_analysis_completion_event(bv_analysis_completion_callback)
try:
with binja.open_view(file_name) as bv:
finalized = bv.query_metadata('finalized') == 'yes'
finalized_2 = bv.query_metadata('finalized_2') == 'yes'
analysis_completion = bv.query_metadata('analysis_completion') == 'yes'
return finalized and finalized_2 and analysis_completion
finally:
self.delete_package("helloworld")
callback_should_run = False
def test_load_old_database(self):
"""Load a database produced by Binary Ninja v1.2.1921"""
file_name = self.unpackage_file("binja_v1.2.1921_bin_ls.bndb")
if not os.path.exists(file_name):
return False
ret = None
with BinaryViewType.get_view_of_file(file_name) as bv:
if bv is None:
ret = False
if bv.file.snapshot_data_applied_without_error:
ret = True
self.delete_package("binja_v1.2.1921_bin_ls.bndb")
return ret
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